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IsatPhone or Iridium Cheaper for Gribs at Sea with Mac iOS?

  
  
  

Recently we were contacted by a cruiser that wanted to get GRIB files onto his iPad over a satellite phone while at sea. He was looking for the least expensive way to do this. Knowing the Isatphone Pro handset costs less than the Iridium 9555 or Iridium Extreme, he had some questions:

1) Could he get GRIB files onto his Ipad with the IsatPhone Pro

2) How long it would take for a typical GRIB file download, and

3) How should he compare the total price of hardware and service between the IsatPhone Pro and Iridium offerings? 

Excellent questions and here are the answers:

IsatPhone and wXa102 for GRIBS at sea. JPG

1) Yes, You can download GRIB files to your iPad (or any iOS device, like an iPod Touch or iPhone) using an IsatPhone Pro - with the Optimizer satellite firewall and Wi-Fi hotspot

What You Need:

1. an IsatPhone Pro
2. an iPad or other Apple iOS device
3. either iNavX or Weather4D weather software
4. an Optimizer satellite firewall and Wi-Fi hotspot
5. XGate satellite email service App

You can use the identical setup with and Iridium phone, or a similar setup with the Iridum AxcessPoint and Iridium AxcessPoint Mail & Web App. 

 Let's look at the elements of this:

- Optimizer's firewall ensures that all of the very narrow IsatPhone data feed is available.

- Optimizer's Wi-Fi hotspot allows the iPad to connect to the data feed.

- iNavX and Weather4D work with XGate so when you request a GRIB file, the request is sent to XGate. 

-XGate then sends the GRIB file request as an email, and receives the reply email from the GRIB file provider

 

How Long Does It Take to Download a GRIB File over a Satellite Phone?

There are two calls that need to be made - first the request, then the download of the file. The first call can generally be done in the minimum calling increment of the satellite service: 

IsatPhone minimum calling increment: 1 minute

Iridium minimum calling increment: 20 seconds

Then, you can look at the time it will take to download the reply email from the GRIB service (For this example, we are using a 3 day GRIB File with 12 forecasts of wind every 6 hours arrows every degree for the size of the Caribbean sea)   : 

When using the IsatPhone it takes a full minute to bring up a connection on an IsatPhone before you start downloading data.  Once connected you can transfer about 12Kbytes of data per minute.  A typical GRIB file is about 15Kbytes. So, it takes a bit over a minute to download this grib file on an IsatPhone. 1 minute to connect + 2 minute of airtime to download (one minute plus a few seconds is billed as two minutes) = 3 minutes of airtime

IsatPhone Pro billing time to request and receive a GRIB file: 4 minutes  

Iridium runs a bit faster: 18Kbytes per minute on an iPad is routinely seen. It takes 20 seconds to get connected to the network and the billing increment is 20 seconds.  So you are looking at 4 billing increments, or 1.33 minutes,  to download the same file.  

Iridium billing time to request and receive a GRIB file: 1.66 minutes  

 

How Much Does It Cost To Request and Recieve a GRIB File? 

Based on some typical airtime plans, let's do the math to compare pricing. 

Lets assume that you your have a 100 minute prepaid airtime plan for IsatPhone... the retail price for this is $99 or $1 per minute.  In this case:

IsatPhone airtime costs to request and receive a grib file: $4.00  

For an Iridium user with a 500 minute plan the cost is $1.29 per minute or .43 cents per billing increment. In this case: 

Iridium airtime costs to request and receive a grib file: $2.15

Total Cost of Ownership

Baseline costs: the IsatPhone costs about $595 and the Iridium 9555 costs $1,195. However, additional hardware such as a dock or external antenna, must-haves for most boaters, will eliminate any hardware pricing advantage. The options are complex, but should be called out. A firewall/Wi-Fi hotspot is required for either service and should be factored in. 

Additionally, your time has value - if you're staring at your screen waiting for a download, is that worth the $1.85/minute difference in this example to you? Maybe, maybe not. 

The short answer is that for heavy data users who will be using their service for years, the Iridium solution is preferred due to the extra speed and lower price for airtime. For light users or those who will only be out on the water a limited time, the IsatPhone Pro will likely cost less depending on accessories, and will certainly work well when paired with Optimizer. 

Take Away:  Yes, you can download GRIBS at sea over your IsatPhone Pro or Iridium 9555. Contact us to help you compare total costs. 

Please contact us if you have more questions!

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Comments

Please, 500 minutes of airtime of the IsatPhone Pro is U.S. $ 0.72 total cost: U.S. $ 2.16. In the Inmarsat BGAM at a speed of 492kbps to buying only 2.75 MB transmission time is the cost at $ 0.10. 
Iridium is only for those who want to spend money for nothing.
Posted @ Friday, March 09, 2012 3:23 PM by Ricardo Rocha
 
Hi Ricardo, 
 
your comment is well taken. Yes.. the cost of using isatphone varies with the plan you use. The thing to keep in mind is the relatively faster speed of iridium over isatphone and the 1 minute inmarsat billing increment vs 20 second increment for iridium. Keep in mind that could purchase a 3000 or 5000 minute iridium prepaid card and get your costs down to less than $1 per minute. Bottom line... users need to select the data plan they want and then do the price comparison using the formula give in the post. 
 
your point on BGAN is well taken but not pertinent to this particular posting. The posting is about narrow band portable inexpensive handsets and not broad band devices.  
 
A more comprehensive comparison between broadband devices such as BGAN, Iridium Open Port, and Fleet broadband would be useful. These devices are generally more expensive to purchase, less portable, and cheaper to use when doing byte for byte comparisons with the handsets.  
 
For example... 1 Mbyte of data over an iridium 9575 takes 68 minute and at $1.29 per minute would cost $87. The same data over a FBB would cost $10 and take 3 minutes. BUT a FB costs > $5000 and there is no prepaid plans for it.  
 
BGAN does have prepaid plans but are difficult to use on boats since they are not stabilized. 
 
Finally no matte what you do you will want a redport router... The last thing you want with a BGAN unit is to have your computer do a windows update in the background ending up with a $1300 unexpected bill. 
 
take care. 
 
--luis 
Posted @ Friday, March 09, 2012 4:18 PM by luis
Hi! 
 
Would you please let us know what is minimum call duration and billing increment for data transfer via Iridium Pilot and Inmarsat FBB standard IP? 
 
We tested both equipments on board of our vessels. When the vessel communicated via FBB her data consumption in MB was much higher than the MB via Iridium Pilot. How you can explain it?
Posted @ Wednesday, October 10, 2012 1:46 AM by Aneta Angelova
 
Iridium Pilot has no minimum billing increment. The units go on line as soon as you turn them on and there is no charge for this. You get invoiced for the bytes that are transferred. 
 
FBB has a 100 Kbyte billing increment which occurs whenever you bring up a PDP context. So if you turn on a FBB tell it to connect to the internet and then turn it off without sending a single byte of data then you incur a 100Kbyte charge which is about $2 for low end plans. Once a PDP context is up then you get billed for the number of bytes used until the context is taken down. The context will stay up for a max of 12hours if there is no traffic. As long as there is traffic within a 12 hour period the unit will stay on line. 
 
So.. the best most efficient way to use an FBB and avoid the billing increment is to go on line and leave the unit up sending small amounts of data periodically to keep the link alive. To do this you MUST have a firewall that will protect you from having run away air time or bill shock when one of your computers does an unexpected update.  
 
The Optimizer does exactly this... It allows you to keep the PDP context up while avoiding unintended data usage. 
 
 
Your additional FBB charges could have been created by the minium billing increment. They could have also been caused by accidental background process on your computer accessing the internet unintentionally To conduct accurate usage test you really need to run in a controlled environment where a firewall blocks everything except the data you want to transfer. 
 
finally... note that for low end plans OpenPort is less expensive per megabyte than FBB. 
 
Take care. 
 
--luis 
Posted @ Wednesday, October 10, 2012 9:27 AM by Luis Soltero
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